Top 5 brands of premixes for cattle and instructions for use, how to choose
A healthy diet, along with proper care, is fundamental to the proper development of cattle. It is not always possible to completely transfer animals to balanced compound feed, and traditional nutrition requires additional intake of nutrients. As a supplement to the main diet for cattle, premixes are used, which help maintain the health of animals, act as a means of preventing and treating a number of diseases.
Features and purpose
Premixes are adapted mixtures designed to fill the deficiency of biologically active substances necessary for animals in specific conditions at certain periods of the life cycle in accordance with their farm purpose. There are special mixtures used for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes, with narrowly targeted effects.
Premixes contain compounds in an easily assimilated form, regulate metabolic processes, and improve the absorption of nutrients from food. The general purpose of premixes is to maintain animal health, replenish nutritional deficiencies, enhance immunity and prevent various diseases.
Composition and varieties
The compositions differ depending on the purpose of the mixture. The carrier basis of the powdery mass is made up of grain crops or their processing products (meal, cake, bran).
The current composition includes:
- vitamins and vitamin-like compounds;
- mineral complexes;
- amino acids;
- proteins;
- healthy fats;
- prebiotics, probiotics.
The combination includes additional components: starch, bone powder, dolomite flour, yeast.
Medicines are included in medicinal supplements. Such mixtures, which provide a therapeutic and restorative effect, are designed to solve a number of problems at once. Target lines for cattle include a selection of components designed to solve problems in specific areas:
- increased milk yield of dairy cows;
- improving the reproductive function of inseminating bulls;
- stimulating a set of muscle mass in beef cattle;
- the correct formation of the fetus in pregnant females;
- harmonious development of calves;
- disease prevention.
Premixes are subdivided according to their purpose, taking into account age, sex, general condition of the animal and farming purposes.
Pros and cons of using
The inclusion of premixes in the cattle diet has a number of undeniable advantages.
Premixes designed for cattle are not suitable for other animals. The complexes should be differentiated in accordance with the indications and age restrictions.
Popular manufacturers
The market offers a wide range of premixes from domestic and foreign manufacturers.
"Trau S"
The Trau S product line includes prophylactic mixtures for different periods of the cattle life cycle.
Mustang Feeding Technologies
The activity of the domestic company is aimed at its own production of additives, as well as the import of mixtures from Europe.
"Burenka"
Produces multi-purpose mixtures.
"Dolfos B"
Polish brand of premixes for cattle.
Felucene
The production is based on the use of natural ingredients. Premixes are safe and approved for life-long use.
"Martik"
Vitamin and mineral complex of domestic production for calves.
How to choose?
When buying a premix for cattle, a set of parameters must be taken into account. The choice is determined by the following criteria:
- components of the mixture (the premix should contain basic vitamins - A, D, E, group B, pre- and probiotics, amino acids, macro- and microelements are also welcome);
- the purpose of the premix;
- age recommendations;
- manufacturer data;
- information about certification;
- shelf life.
Universal formulations do not always give the expected result. It is recommended to select the mixture targeting each group of animals.
Instructions for use
Premixes are introduced into portions of the main food according to the attached instructions, strictly observing the dosage. It is recommended to add the additive to the morning feeding. The mixture is evenly mixed with feed, the temperature of which should not exceed 80 ° C.
To normalize digestion in calves, prevent diarrhea, colic, help the formation of normal intestinal microflora, premixes are given in a mixture with kefir.
Can premixes be given to dry dairy cows?
Adding the right nutritional supplements to the diet is beneficial for the health and performance of cattle.
Dry dairy cows are given labeled premixes for the following purposes:
- providing good nutrition;
- increased immunity;
- harmonious development of calves;
- stimulation of the expected lactation.